Bank of Montreal Earnings: US Balance Sheet Optimization Mostly Complete

We plan to raise our fair value estimate and lower our Uncertainty Rating for BMO stock.

Bank of Montreal (BMO) building is standing in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Creative Touch Imaging Ltd./NurPhoto via Getty

Key Morningstar Metrics for Bank of Montreal

  • Fair Value Estimate
    : C$175.00
  • Morningstar Rating
    : ★★
  • Morningstar Economic Moat Rating
    : Narrow
  • Morningstar Uncertainty Rating
    : Medium

What We Thought of Bank of Montreal’s Earnings

Bank of Montreal BMO reported strong fiscal second-quarter results, as adjusted earnings per share of C$3.67 rose 40% from the year-ago quarter. The results translate to an adjusted return on equity of 13.5%, improving 370 basis points year over year, though still below the 15.0% medium-term target.

Why it matters: Adjusted earnings growth was particularly strong in the wealth management and capital markets segments, up 39% and 46% compared with the prior-year quarter. Canadian banking segment adjusted earnings rose 15% year over year, with pretax preprovision earnings growth of 5% and a 15% decline in provisioning expense.

  • Growth in assets under management of 30% year over year was a standout, aided by BMO’s leading exchange-traded fund share in the domestic market.
  • The US balance sheet optimization is nearly complete. BMO expects to close its sale of certain US branches to First Citizens as well as its transportation and vendor finance loan portfolio divestiture in the fourth quarter. We will monitor its US profitability progress toward its low-50s efficiency and 12% ROE targets.

The bottom line: Following second-quarter results, we plan to increase our C$175/USD 126 fair value estimate for narrow-moat-rated Bank of Montreal by around a low-teens percentage. We also plan to decrease our Morningstar Uncertainty Rating for BMO to Low from Medium. We continue to view the shares as overvalued.

  • The valuation increase is driven by a reduction in our cost of equity assumption and higher near-term fee income growth in the wealth management and capital markets businesses. We plan to decrease our cost of equity assumption for BMO to 8.6% from 9.0%, reflecting an updated view of the bank’s business mix and cyclicality.
  • The Uncertainty Rating change reflects both qualitative and quantitative factors, including a more favorable assessment of BMO’s domestic earnings quality.

Editor's Note: This analysis was originally published as a stock note by Morningstar Equity Research.

The author or authors do not own shares in any securities mentioned in this article. Find out about Morningstar's editorial policies.