Canfor Earnings: Weak North American Lumber Demand Continues to Hurt Results

We think Canfor stock is moderately undervalued.

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Key Morningstar Metrics for Canfor

  • Fair Value Estimate
    : C$17.00
  • Morningstar Rating
    : ★★★★
  • Morningstar Economic Moat Rating
    : None
  • Morningstar Uncertainty Rating
    : High

What We Thought of Canfor’s Earnings

Canfor CFP reported a fourth-quarter 2025 adjusted operating loss of C$145 million versus a C$82 million loss in the prior-year quarter. A new 10% tariff from the United States, lower North American demand, and downtime for normal seasonal maintenance drove the loss.

Why it matters: Canfor’s struggles exceed what it can control with soft US housing and tariffs. As announced Feb. 17, the company recorded a C$320.4 million non-cash impairment charge with C$213.9 million in lumber, C$54 million in pulp, and a C$52.5 million deferred tax asset writeoff.

  • There were a few bright spots for lumber, with Europe shipments increasing versus the third quarter on the end of summer shutdowns, plus a full quarter from the Hedin acquisition in September. Low North American inventory on industry production curtailments led to modest price rises near quarter-end.
  • Canfor will shortly acquire the 45.2% of Canfor Pulp Products it does not already own, as discussed in our Dec. 4 note. Canfor said on March 6 that it’s highly probable CPPI will break its March 31 financial covenants if shareholders reject the acquisition in a March 6 vote.

The bottom line: We are leaving our no-moat rating and C$17 per share fair value estimate unchanged, but we will reassess all modeling inputs after we roll our model forward a year. Canfor is in a tough spot, with 2026 unlikely to be a strong year in our view, but it holds C$1.2 billion in total liquidity.

  • The CPPI deal should not prevent Canfor from making a 2026 acquisition, should the opportunity present itself, as we estimate the cost will be roughly C$15 million. Canfor’s 2026 capital spending budget is about C$210 million, with 40% of that discretionary.
  • We see heightened US macroeconomic risk in light of a poor February jobs report and the Iran war’s threat to consumer confidence. Although we don’t consider Canfor to be in danger of distress, we have low expectations for 2026 results.

Editor's Note: This analysis was originally published as a stock note by Morningstar Equity Research.

The author or authors do not own shares in any securities mentioned in this article. Find out about Morningstar's editorial policies.